Conexión Social: Un Análisis Bibliométrico
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18050/psiquemag.v13i2.3104Palabras clave:
Conexión Social, Análisis Bibliométrico, Productividad, Colaboración, Análisis de MateriaResumen
Este estudio explora la producción científica sobre conexión social (CS) mediante un análisis bibliométrico de 94 artículos obtenidos de las bases de datos SCOPUS, Dialnet y SciELO. La CS se define como un sentimiento de pertenencia y cercanía en relaciones interpersonales, desarrollado a partir de experiencias sociales internalizadas en diversos contextos. Estos estudios examinan la productividad por autor, colaboración entre investigadores, temáticas y distribución geográfica de las publicaciones. Los resultados indican un aumento en la investigación sobre CS desde 2016, alcanzando su pico en 2022, posiblemente vinculado a la pandemia de COVID-19 y la mayor atención en la CS como respuesta al aislamiento social. La investigación está liderada por autores de Estados Unidos, con menor participación de Australia y Europa, mientras que América Latina muestra escasa representación, evidenciando una brecha regional en la producción científica. La CS se asocia principalmente con la salud mental y el bienestar psicológico, mientras que otras áreas, como el desarrollo cognitivo y las diferencias culturales, son menos exploradas. Metodológicamente, la mitad de los estudios son correlacionales, con escasos diseños experimentales y longitudinales, lo que limita la comprensión de los efectos causales de la CS. Se concluye que el campo requiere mayor diversidad metodológica, colaboración interdisciplinaria y representación regional para profundizar en los mecanismos de la CS y su impacto en la salud y el bienestar en distintos contextos.
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