Cognitive Sovereignty and Pedagogical Resistance: A Hermeneutic Critique of Generative Artificial Intelligence from the Global South
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18050/revucvhacer.v15n2a1Keywords:
Generative artificial intelligence, Cognitive sovereignty, Digital epistemicide, Pedagogical mediation, Algorithmic rationality, Global SouthAbstract
The arrival of generative artificial intelligence in education is not so much a technical challenge as an epistemological
and political crisis. This article explores its implications from a hermeneutic-critical perspective situated in the Global
South. It is argued that the expansion of algorithmic rationality tends to generate a one-dimensionality of thot that
displaces pedagogical judgment, while reproducing the coloniality of knowledge in the form of digital epistemicide. In
light of this double closure, teacher mediation is proposed as a practice of resistance and the plurality of knowledge as a principle of cognitive justice. Drawing on the dialog between the Critical Philosophy of Technology and the
Epistemologies of the South, the article offers a conceptual framework oriented toward cognitive sovereignty—that is,
rehumanizing the educational experience so that technology does not replace the act of thinking but rather is situated within an emancipatory horizon.
Downloads
References
Biesta, G. (2009). Good education in an age of measurement: On the need to reconnect with the question of purpose in education. Educational Assessment, Evaluation and Accountability, 21(1), 33–46. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11092-008-9064-9
De Sousa S., B. (2014). Más allá del pensamiento abismal: De las líneas globales a una ecología de saberes. https://bepe.org.ar/biblioteca/items/show/81
De Sousa S., B. (2021). Descolonizar la universidad: El desafío de la justicia cognitiva global. CLACSO. https://www.clacso.org/wp-
content/uploads/2021/09/Descolonizar-universidad.pdf
Feenberg, A. (2002). Transforming Technology: A Critical Theory Revisited. University. https://academic.oup.com/book/53426
Feenberg, A. (2008). From critical theory of technology to the rational critique of rationality. Social Epistemology, 22(1), 5–28.
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/02691720701773247
Freire, P. (1968). Pedagogía del oprimido. https://www.servicioskoinonia.org/biblioteca/general/FreirePedagogiadelOprimido.pdf
Giroux, H. (2003). Pedagogía y política de la esperanza: Teoría, cultura y enseñanza. Una antología crítica. Amorrortu Editores. https://ricaurteestereo.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/henry-giroux-pedagogia-y-polc3adtica-de-la-esperanza-
1.pdf
López, L. M. (2022). Colonialidad algorítmica: Racialización y sexualización mecanizada en el capitalismo digital. Teknokultura. Revista de Cultura Digital y Movimientos Sociales, 19(2), 231–239. https://doi.org/10.5209/tekn.78681
López-Vasco, F. E., Angulo-Álvarez, M. R., & Sosa-Zúñiga, D. I. (2025). Formación docente en IA generativa: Impacto ético y retos en educación superior. Alteridad, 20(2), 166–177. https://doi.org/10.17163/alt.v20n2.2025.01
Marcuse, H. (1993). El hombre unidimensional: Ensayo sobre la ideología de la sociedad industrial avanzada. Planeta-Agostini.
https://monoskop.org/images/9/92/Marcuse_Herbert_El_hombre_unidimensional.pdf
Mogollón-Beltrán, M. T. (2023). Inteligencia artificial generativa en la educación superior virtual: Desafíos y percepciones docentes. Revista Colombiana de Educación, 97, 1-24. https://doi.org/10.17227/rce.num97-22440
Solís-Avilés, E. J., Bravo-Briones, D. B., Solís-Avilés, J. Y., Mera-Medina, E. J., & Moya-Muñoz, L. D. (2025). El impacto de la IA generativa en la labor docente de estudiantes de bachillerato. Revista Científica Ciencia y Método, 3(4), 234–248.
https://doi.org/10.55813/gaea/rcym/v3/n4/108
Tovar, G. y Ustaran, P. (2025). Principios epistémico-normativos para la IA en la educación superior latinoamericana: Una propuesta desde la epistemología psicosocial genética. Ciencia Latina Revista Científica Multidisciplinar, 9(2), 6989–7003.
https://doi.org/10.37811/cl_rcm.v9i2.17419
Walsh, C. (2017). Pedagogías decoloniales: Prácticas insurgentes de resistir, (re)existir y (re)vivir. Ediciones Abya-Yala. https://agoradeeducacion.com/doc/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/Walsh-2013-Pedagog%C3%ADas-Decoloniales.-
Pr%C3%A1cticas.pdf
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Raúl Reinaldo Jojoa Santacruz, Enrique Flores González, Alberto Vianney Trujillo Rodríguez

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.








