Antimicrobial consumption related reserve your indication and prescription in the intensive care service adult the Hospital Regional Docente de Trujillo

Abstract

The present research is a descriptive, transversal and prospective Antimicrobial Consumption Related Reserve your indication and prescription in the Intensive Care Service Adult the Hospital Regional Docente de Trujillo in the period February to August 2012, with the full sample recipes served by the pharmacy department through its format for antimicrobial of reserve. We found that the objective set in the studied antimicrobial consumption on reserve and their relationship with their indication and prescription is significant (X2 = 297.951 p < 0.001). In addition to the higher reserve antimicrobial consumption in the intensive care service was DDD/100 Ceftriaxone with 0.52 bed-days. The three most common diagnoses in antimicrobial prescribing were IRA (Acute Respiratory Failure: Hospital - acquired pneumonia) with 36.3%, Sepsis 26.1% and ARDS (Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome) with 13.3%. Finally the third generation cephalosporin's (56.21%) was the group booking therapeutic antimicrobials that are used most often in the treatment of pneumonia.