Repercusión de la violencia de género en parejas durante la pandemia relacionado con el confinamiento prolongado
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18050/revucv-scientia.v17n1a3Palabras clave:
Gender violence, pandemic, woman, aggressor, confinementResumen
El objetivo del estudio fue analizar el desarrollo de la revisión minuciosa de las evidencias científicas para determinar si existió violencia de género y que características tuvo en tiempos de COVID-19 a nivel mundial, para ello se empleó estudios entre 2019 hasta 2021 de tres bases de datos especializadas: Scopus, EBSCO y Jane. Los resultados encontrados visibilizan que la violencia de género es una nueva pandemia social y económica mundial, además de ser un problema de salud pública, la cual se incrementó durante el tiempo de pandemia en forma vertiginosa, reportado en números de casos de morbilidad y mortalidad. Cabe señalar, que las características de la violencia impuesta a la mujer son el abuso sexual, dominio del varón, aislamiento de las redes de apoyo, entre otros. Asimismo, se resalta que los tipos de violencia prevalentes son: físico, psicológico y sexual según los casos reportados. Se concluye que la mayoría de mujeres son sometidas a la violencia de género y esta se ha incrementado a causa del confinamiento obligatorio en tiempo de pandemia, prolongándose en períodos de violencia ante la presencia del agresor y el dominio que él ejerce con acciones cada vez con mayor agresividad.
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